Skip to main content

Is My Medication FDA Approved for Off-label Use?

Yes, with an explanation.  Of course, if your doctor is prescribing a medicine, it must be approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). But, it may not be approved for your specific condition.  Let me explain.

The FDA is charged with determining when a drug is considered safe and effective and can be brought to the marketplace.  Bringing a drug from the research bench to the pharmacy is a complex and arduous process that takes many years, even when it’s running smoothly and on schedule.  As you might expect, there are often unforeseen obstacles that will extend the timeline to approval when the FDA requires more studies to address their concerns.  Often, the drug must be abandoned at some point in the process, after millions of dollars of R & D investment.  We should consider this reality before we demonize PhRMA reflexively, which has become sport today. 

Guardians of Safety

When a drug is ultimately approved, this approval is only for a specific medical indication.  For example, a new antibiotic may be approved to treat a urinary tract infection (UTI). Physicians, however, are free to prescribe any medicine for any reason.  For example, a physician may prescribe the ‘UTI medicine’ to treat a pneumonia, if the physician believes this would be an effective option.

Does the FDA object to this ‘off-label’ use?  Not at all.  They recognize that off-label use is often appropriate and standard care that is supported by medical evidence.  Patients should recognize that most prescriptions that we physicians write are for off label use.  Moreover, if you ask your doctor the next time you are in the office what are the official FDA approved uses of your medications, I think that he will stumble in his response.  Why?  Because most of us don’t know the official FDA indications of many of your medicines.  I know this makes us sound sloppy and incompetent, but we’re more focused on choosing the right medicine than on whether it’s ‘approved’.   Similarly, patients should be more concerned if the choice of a drug is rationale than if the FDA has approved it for your particular condition.  Moreover, some illnesses have no FDA approved drugs for them, yet there are effective medicines available, which we physicians will prescribe.

Find out if your medicines are off-label or approved.  You might be surprised.  Remember, off-label may be on-the mark.  

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

When Should Doctors Retire?

I am asked with some regularity whether I am aiming to retire in the near term.  Years ago, I never received such inquiries.  Why now?   Might it be because my coiffure and goatee – although finely-manicured – has long entered the gray area?  Could it be because many other even younger physicians have given up their stethoscopes for lives of leisure? (Hopefully, my inquiring patients are not suspecting me of professional performance lapses!) Interestingly, a nurse in my office recently approached me and asked me sotto voce that she heard I was retiring.    “Interesting,” I remarked.   Since I was unaware of this retirement news, I asked her when would be my last day at work.   I have no idea where this erroneous rumor originated from.   I requested that my nurse-friend contact her flawed intel source and set him or her straight.   Retirement might seem tempting to me as I have so many other interests.   Indeed, reading and ...

Stop Medical Malpractice: The White Coat Wall of Silence

Photo Credit Leisure Guy, one of my most faithful commenters, opines that I am omitting an important aspect of the tort reform argument. He has implored me repeatedly to read a particular book that I suspect buttresses his views, but this worthy pursuit is simply not near the top of my priority pyramid. Since he’s retired, he enjoys the luxury of burrowing deeply into the base of his priority pyramid. With 4 tuitions to go, retirement is a distant mirage for me. I’m can be a ‘leisure guy’, but only in my dreams. I have written throughout this blog and elsewhere that there are too many frivolous lawsuits against physicians. I have admitted that caps on non-economic damages are not ideal, because they deny some worthy plaintiffs of complete compensation, but I support them because I believe they serve the greater good. I have ranted that there is no effective filter to screen out physicians who should never be invited to the litigation party in the first place. I believe that the...

Prostate Cancer Screening: Stop The PSA Train!

About 10 years ago, my dad was to see his general internist. I have always refrained from giving medical advice to my family, for all of the reasons why doctors should not treat or advise their relatives. But, on this occasion, I did give Dad some unsolicited advice, particularly as I knew that his physician fired the diagnostic testing trigger readily. “Dad, please make sure that he doesn’t check the PSA (prostate specific antigen) test.” Dad indicated that he would convey my concern to his doctor, who ran the test on him anyway. Apparently, he includes the PSA test as a matter of routine on all men over a certain age. Twenty-five years ago as a curious, but skeptical medical student, I learned about prostate cancer. I learned that every man will develop it if he lives long enough. I learned that most cases of prostate cancer remain silent and never interfere with the individual’s life. I learned that the treatment for these cancers involves either major surgery or radiation, both of ...